Have you passed your 10th board exam and feeling difficulty in choosing your stream/ course/ career path of your interest? If yes, then let me help you by explaining all courses/ streams (after class 10th) which are available in India in detail.
List of streams/ courses to be studied after completion of 10th standard.
Passing 10th standard in student's life is a task of great importance, similarly selecting the best and interested stream/ course is the task of same importance. Because the courses that are going to be chosen by you will be career changing decisions of your life. So, students have to be careful and pretty knowledgeable about these streams/ courses. Have a glance upon below listed streams that are offered in India after completing 10th standard which are explained in detail very clearly,
- Science
- Commerce
- Arts
- Diploma in engineering
- ITI
- Other short term diploma courses
- Vocational and certification courses
*Science:
Subjects to be studied by science students are as follow
*Physics *chemistry
*Mathematics (for medical seat aspirants)
*Biology (for Non medical seat aspirants)
*English (1st language)
*2nd language ( various choices are there)
*Optional subjects like computer science, information technology, information practices,physical education, yoga, economics and other subjects.
Subject wise topics in science stream:-
⚫) Physics-
▪️) Motion in a straight line ▪️) Motion in a plane ▪️) System of particles and rational motion ▪️)Work, power & energy. ▪️) Units & measurements. ▪️) Physical world. ▪️) Laws of motion. ▪️) Kinematics. ▪️) Gravity. ▪️) Different properties of Matter (solid and fluids). ▪️) Rigid body. ▪️) Oscillations & waves. ▪️) Motion of system of particles. ▪️) Thermodynamics. ▪️) Kinetic theory of gases. ▪️) Current & electricity. ▪️) Electric charges and electric field. ▪️) Electrostatic potential and Capacitance▪️) Electromagnetic waves & Electromagnetic induction. ▪️) Electromagnetic induction & alternating current. ▪️) Dual nature of radiation and matter. ▪️) Ray Optics and optical instruments. ▪️) Wave optics ▪️) Dual nature of radiation & matter. ▪️)Atoms. ▪️)Nuclei. ▪️) Electronic devices, semiconductor and simple circuits.
⚫) Chemistry-
▪️) Some basic concepts of chemistry. ▪️) Atoms, classification of elements, periodicity and its properties. ▪️) Chemical binding & molecular structure. ▪️)S- block elements, P- block elements, D- block elements & F- block elements. ▪️) States of matter (solid, liquid & gases). ▪️) Oxidation & Reduction reactions. ▪️) Chemical thermodynamics & Chemical equilibrium. ▪️ Hydrogen. ▪️) Hydrocarbons. ▪️) Organic chemistry, Some basic principles and techniques of organic chemistry ▪️) Environmental chemistry. ▪️) Chemical kinetics. ▪️) Solid state. ▪️)Electrochemistry & Surface chemistry. ▪️) Solutions. ▪️) Coordination compounds. ▪️)Alcohols, Phenols, Haloarenes, Haloalkenes, Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic acid. ▪️)Amines.▪️) Polymer & Biomolecules. ▪️) Various organic compounds. ▪️)Chemistry in everyday life.
⚫) Biology-
▪️)Living world, Biological classification. ▪️) Animal & Plant Kingdom. ▪️) Structure & function of cell. ▪️) Anatomy & Morphology of Flowering plants. ▪️) Animal & Plant physiology. ▪️)Human reproduction & its Health. ▪️) Reproduction in flowering plants. ▪️)Different principles of Variation & Inheritance. ▪️) Health & various diseases in human body. ▪️) Microorganisms & their uses for industrial & domestic purposes. ▪️) Principles & Processes involved in Biotechnology. ▪️) Bio-diversity. ▪️)Organisms & Populations.
⚫) Mathematics-
▪️)Sets & Functions. ▪️)Trigonometry & Inverse trigonometry functions. ▪️) Relations and Functions.▪️)Linear inequalities. ▪️)Mathematical induction. ▪️)Quadratic equations & Complex numbers. ▪️) Permutations & Combinations. ▪️) Binomial theorem. ▪️)Sequence & Series. ▪️)Co-ordinate geometry. ▪️)Three dimensional geometry. ▪️)Limits & derivatives. ▪️) Statistics. ▪️) Probability. ▪️) Matrices & Determinants. ▪️)Continuity, Differentiability, Integrals & Integral equations. ▪️)Scalar & Vector. ▪️)Linear programming.
Career options after Science-
▪️MBBS, ▪️BVSc.AH, ▪️BDS, ▪️BAMS, ▪️BHMS, ▪️BUMS, ▪️BNYS, ▪️Physiotherapy (BPT), ▪️ Medical lab technology (BMLT), ▪️ Occupational therapy (BOT), ▪️B.Sc Nursing, ▪️B.Pharma, ▪️D.Pharma, ▪️B.Sc Agricultural, ▪️B.Sc Horticulture, ▪️B.SC Sericulture, B.Sc Food Science, ▪️B.Sc Home Science, ▪️B.Sc Forestry, ▪️B.Sc in Hotel management (BHM), ▪️B.Sc in Economics, ▪️B.F.Sc, ▪️Many other branches of B.Sc, ▪️ Different Engineering Courses, ▪️B.Arch, ▪️Various Defence service courses, ▪️Government jobs in various fields, ▪️CA, ▪️CS, ▪️B.Com, ▪️BBA, ▪️BCA, ▪️BJMC(bachelor of journalism and mass communication), ▪️SC in Aviation, ▪️AC in Aviation, ▪️BA in tourism & travelling management, ▪️BA in fashion designing management, ▪️BA in retail management, ▪️Other BA courses, ▪️BPE (physical education), ▪️BSW (social work), ▪️LLB, ▪️Many diploma courses etc.
*Commerce:
Subjects to be studied by commerce students are as follows,
*Accountancy, *Economics, *Business studies, *English (first language), *Second language, *Other optional subjects like Physiology, Physical education, Mathematics, Informatics practices, Computer science, Fine arts etc.
Career options after Commerce-
▪️B.Com, ▪️BBA, ▪️BJMC(bachelor of journalism and mass communication), ▪️Event management courses, ▪️BCA, ▪️CA, ▪️CS, ▪️Bachelor in digital marketing, ▪️Air hostess, ▪️SC in Aviation ▪️Banking industry, ▪️Bachelor in Economics, ▪️BMS (Bachelor in management studies), ▪️CFP (certified financial planner), ▪️CWA (Cost work accountant), ▪️BA in Economics, ▪️BA in English, ▪️BAF, ▪️BFM, ▪️BBI, ▪️ Defence service courses, ▪️BSW(Social work), ▪️ Many other diploma courses etc.
*Arts:
*English, *Hindi, *Computers
*Other optional subjects like ▪️Geography, ▪️Civics, ▪️Sociology, ▪️Political science, ▪️Economics, ▪️Mathematics, ▪️Physiology, ▪️Philosophy, ▪️ Computer application, ▪️Home science etc.
Career options after Arts-
▪️BA(Bachelor of arts), ▪️BFA, ▪️BBA, ▪️BA&LLB, ▪️BJMC(Bachelor of journalism and mass communication), ▪️BHM(Hotel management), ▪️CS, ▪️CA, ▪️B.Des, ▪️Teaching courses, ▪️B.Ed, ▪️D.Ed, ▪️B.P.Ed, ▪️BSW, ▪️BRM(Retail management), ▪️BBS(Studies in business), ▪️SC in Aviation & ▪️ Other diploma courses etc.
*Diploma in Engineering:
Generally diploma in Engineering has to be studied in three years duration.
Here is the list of some well known diploma courses in engineering.
- Automobile engineering
- Computer science engineering
- Electronics and communication engineering
- Aeronautical engineering
- Electrical engineering
- Mechanical engineering
- Civil engineering
- Information science engineering
- Electronic instrumentation and control engineering
- Metallurgical engineering
- Food Engineering
- Glass engineering
- Architecture Engineering
- Environmental engineering
- Chemical engineering
- Materials engineering
- Plastic engineering
- Textile engineering
- Marine Engineering
- Mining engineering
- Petroleum engineering and many other engineering branches
Career options after diploma-
▪️Marketing jobs, ▪️Hotel management jobs, ▪️Junior engineer government job, ▪️Assistant engineer job, ▪️Network or Data operator, Teaching field jobs, ▪️UG courses as per their previous disciplines in diploma (like civil, mechanical, chemical, electrical, textile etc) ▪️Many other government exam based jobs etc.
*ITI:
Generally ITI courses are of 2 years duration courses.
Here is the list of some popular ITI courses
▪️Book binding, ▪️Cutting sewing, ▪️Electrical engineering ▪️Plumbering engineering, ▪️Welding engineering, ▪️Commercial art, ▪️Diesel mechanic engineering, ▪️Civil engineering (droughts man), ▪️Mechanical engineering (droughts man), ▪️Dress making course, ▪️Fitting engineering course, ▪️Foundry engineering, ▪️Fruit & vegetable processing course, ▪️Hair and Skin care course, ▪️Information technology engineering, ▪️Mech instrument engineering, ▪️Electronic engineering, ▪️TV and Radio repairing engineering, ▪️Pump operating course, ▪️Refrigeration and Air condition engineering, ▪️Survey engineering, ▪️Tool and Die making course and ▪️Many other courses in different fields etc.
*Other short term diploma courses:
- Travel & tourism course
- Beautician course
- Communication skill development course
- Bakery & Pastry production course
- Food &Beverage manufacturing course
- Event management courses
- Office management courses
- Nursing course
- Hair & Skin care course
- Catering service management
- Yoga courses and many other courses in various fields
- Digital marketing
- Social media marketing
- Tally & Microsoft courses
- Web designing & Graphic designing courses
- Pottery course
- Housekeeping & managing courses
- Communication & Presentation skill development courses
- Photoshop & many other Computer based courses
- Fashion designing course
- Trade marketing & management course
- Salesmanship course
- Bookkeeping course
- Counter management & restaurant service courses
- Dairy keeping
- Agri & Horti courses
- Typist courses and many more courses as per your interest and passion.
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